The Storyteller Squad

Writer’s Tip: Know Your Homonyms

The English language tends to be a tricky one with words that are pronounced or spelled the same way, but have different meanings. Then, of course, there are words that people misuse because the spelling is close. Here are some homonyms that can make you pause and think. Don’t you love the English language?

Advice/Advise

Advice (N): I sought advice before making my decision.

Advise (V): The mother advised the child not to spend his money on carnival games.

Alley/Ally

Alley (N): An alley can be a dangerous place.

Ally (N): England is our ally.

Bald/Bawled

Bald (Adj.): My brother is bald.

Bawled (V): From the hutch, the calf bawled for its mother.

Boar/Bore

Boar (N): The hunters shot a wild boar.

Bore (V): While constructing the desk, he bore a hole in the piece of wood.

Bore (Adj.): Some considered him a bore.

Currant/Current

Currant (N):  Have you ever tried a currant?

Current (N): The kayak swirled in the current.

Current (Adj.) This news isn’t current.

Device/Devise

Device (N): Please turn off your device.

Devise (V): Let us devise a clever plan.

Dual/Duel

Dual (Adj.): She has a dual major.

Duel (N): A duel can be dangerous.

Envelope/Envelop

Envelope (N): He tore open the envelope to find an invitation to the party.

Envelop (V): Soon the mud enveloped the footprint.

Flee/Flea

I tend to flee fleas.

Forbear/Forebear

Forbear (V): Please forbear striking him.

Forebear (N): My forebear arrived from Switzerland in 1883.

Gamble/Gambol

Gamble (V): He visited Las Vegas to gamble.

Gambol (V): The children gamboled about the field chasing butterflies.

Hoarse/Horse

Hoarse (Adj.): After a sore throat, you may still be hoarse.

Horse (N): The beautiful horse galloped across the pasture to greet his mistress.

Instance/Instants

Instance (V): For instance, the homonym that trips me up the most is effect and affect.

Instants (N): The instants most important in our lives involve loved ones.

Lose/Loose

Lose (V): Did you lose your wallet?

Loose (Adj.): Loose change littered the carpet.

Miner/Minor

The miner was a minor, so he couldn’t stake the claim.

Need/Knead

I need to knead my bread longer.

Patience/Patients

The doctor needed more patience with his patients.

Peace/Piece

There would be more peace if you would agree to split the last piece of pie.

Plain/Plane

It is plain that the plane landed on the plain.

Prophesy/Prophecy

“Prophesy the future,” he challenged.

The prophecy came true.

Tow/Toe

He could tow the toy with a string tied to his toe.

There are many more homonyms that can be confusing, but if you know their definitions and parts of speech, you can learn their differences and keep them straight. Having a good dictionary will help!

I hope you enjoyed reading through the different sentences and marveling at these sometimes troublesome words in our language: homonyms.

What homonym trips you up the most?

Photo by Pisit Heng on Unsplash.

Michelle Kaderly Welsh

Michelle Welsh writes inspirational teen fiction with the underlying message that #yourlifematters. It has always been her dream to write so after she earned a degree in English-writing emphasis and print journalism, she wrote as a marketing specialist, newspaper journalist, and freelance writer. When she isn't writing, she's with her husband cheering their five kids on at their events or walking or reading. You can learn more about Michelle at www.michellekaderlywelsh.com.

6 comments

    • My husband gave me a t-shirt for Christmas about there, their, and they’re because I wanted writerly t-shirts. I might get a lot of comments on it when I wear it because it does seem to be something people struggle with. I told my kids that there is a place and had them remember that here is in there. Are you here or there? Their is possessive. Their car is red. And they’re is a contraction of they are, so if people slow down, they might remember those tips. It seems clear to us, but hopefully our little discussion will help someone to distinguish these troublesome homonyms. 🙂 Typing this I noticed another homonym: wear and where. I know people who get mixed up with spelling where like were, the linking and helping verb. I told my kids that here is in where in hopes that would stop the mix up with were. Where are you? Here. LOL Anyway, it’s nice chatting with you. Have a great day, Gretchen.

  • Great list!
    I know rein/reign tripped me up in my current WIP (my mom caught it!) And flier/flyer (our crit group caught that one!)

  • Thanks Michelle for this helpful lesson. I had Lily read over it to make sure she’s got it. She loves to write!

    • Thanks, Kendra! I found an old dictionary with a section listing pages of homonyms. I think it will be a good resource for me. I will be happy to show it to Lily if she ever wants to see it. She might have lots of fun with them. 🙂

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